Transaction Multiples

Valuation

Turkish: İşlem Çarpanları

Short definition

Transaction multiples are turns taken from completed M&A prices. Control premium and expected synergies are embedded; they sit above trading multiples.

Detailed explanation

The deal date, cycle and competitive tension break comps. EV is backed out on a cash-free debt-free definition. An old deal does not speak to today’s WACC and margin.

Few deals mean a wide range. Hidden earn-outs leave the multiple short.

Why it matters for the CFO

For a control price and fairness this set beats trading. Bridge effects and bargaining share must be split out.

How to read it

Deals 9x, trading 7x: a 2-turn premium. Paying that premium with no synergy is a value transfer.

Related calculators

Güven Sayılgan’s writing on this topic

Read these first

What to learn next

  1. Trading Multiples
  2. Control Premium
  3. EV / EBITDA
  4. Comparable Companies

Definitions are educational. They are not investment, credit or tax advice.