Equity Financing

Capital Structure

Turkish: Özkaynak Finansmanı

Short definition

Equity financing is putting capital in via new shares, convertibles or retained earnings. It has no maturity or mandatory coupon; dilution, control and dividend expectations are the cost.

Detailed explanation

Cash Ke is the dividend and exit expectation; it does not show as interest in the P&L. That is why equity looks “cheap”. Issue discount, fees and signalling raise all-in.

Internal equity (retained earnings) avoids issue cost but still has opportunity cost Ke. Minority and securities-law sale rules separately discipline who sells to whom.

Why it matters for the CFO

When the debt market is closed, equity closes the maturity wall. Dilution moves existing holders’ return and control.

How to read it

Price/book and the discount describe how expensive the issue is; Ke alone is not issue all-in.

Related calculators

Güven Sayılgan’s writing on this topic

What to learn next

  1. Debt Financing
  2. Retained Earnings
  3. Pecking Order
  4. Dilution
  5. Cost of Equity

Definitions are educational. They are not investment, credit or tax advice.