Covenant Breach

Covenants

Turkish: Covenant İhlali

Short definition

A covenant breach is a break of a financial or non-financial undertaking. It can be an automatic default or a default after notice and cure; draws stop, the rate may step up, debt may accelerate.

Detailed explanation

The event-of-default list splits covenant breach, payment default and cross-default. A technical miss (late information) is not a payment miss, but the pack may send both through the same door.

Breach shuts unused limit; liquidity headroom dies on paper. Without a waiver or equity cure, refinancing and supplier confidence break together.

Why it matters for the CFO

Breach day is a cash and legal problem, not an accounting one. The 13-week plan zeros drawability.

How to read it

Negative headroom = breach (on the test date). An intra-period forecast is not a breach; it is still spoken early.

Related calculators

Güven Sayılgan’s writing on this topic

Read these first

What to learn next

  1. Waiver
  2. Cure Period
  3. Cross-Default
  4. Cross-Acceleration
  5. Financial Distress

Definitions are educational. They are not investment, credit or tax advice.