Cash Sweep

Debt

Turkish: Nakit Süpürme

Short definition

A cash sweep is mandatory prepayment of defined excess CFADS. In LBOs and project finance it cuts leverage fast and restricts dividends and investment.

Detailed explanation

Definition: which cash is “excess”, which capex is permitted, which cash is minimum? The sweep is packed with dividend lock-ups.

A high sweep eats flexibility; a low sweep leaves debt outstanding. PIK and junior may sit outside the sweep — senior is swept first.

Why it matters for the CFO

The sweep turns a profitable year’s cash toward debt, not holders. Unplanned, “profit but no dividend” is a surprise.

How it is calculated

Süpürme ≈ max(0, CFADS − borç servisi − izinli kasa) × sweep %

Variables in the formula

  • Sweep %: contract share of excess cash prepaid

How to read it

Sweep % fights growth capex. If the contract writes permitted investment tightly, growth stays below SGR.

Related calculators

Güven Sayılgan’s writing on this topic

Read these first

What to learn next

  1. Leveraged Buyout (LBO)
  2. Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
  3. Excess Cash
  4. Principal Repayment
  5. Covenant

Definitions are educational. They are not investment, credit or tax advice.